Taiwan’s local industries have a profound impact and development, preserving cultural memories and promoting social connections with local identity. For example, Guantian’s ff caltrop industries upgrade the water caltrop into environmentally friendly products. They combine exhibitions with public visits, giving traditional culture a new lease of life and expanding the culture of residents to the world. Meanwhile, these industries became an important platform for ethnic exchanges, narrowing the distance between different cultures. Local industries can not only demonstrate the depth of Taiwanese culture but also find a balance between economics and humanities, becoming a model of sustainable development.
Moreover, through the annual ”Water Caltrop Cultural Festival”, Guantian combines local agriculture with cultural festivals to attract tourists to experience traditional techniques and further promote innovation in local culture. The success of Guantian Black Gold has increased the market value of water caltrop shells and made local resistance increasingly proud of “Black Gold”, developing a virtuous circle in culture and economy.
The government’s support for local industries plays an essential role in terms of financial and policy assistance. Take 2023 as an example, Taiwan’s Ministry of Economic Affairs has allocated 6 billion NTD over five years for the “Local Revitalization Plan” to assist in upgrading the agriculture, handicrafts, and tourism industries. In addition, the government offers 200 million NTD in innovation subsidies to small companies for technology research and development and marketing.
Recently, the Taiwanese government also started various policies to support small and medium enterprises in developing innovative development. The Small, Medium, and Startup Enterprises Administration of the Ministry of Economic Affairs provides a wide range of subsidy resources to help small and medium-sized enterprises obtain funds and resources at different stages of entrepreneurship including innovation and research and development subsidies. Furthermore, the Executive proposed the “Small and medium enterprises overall competitiveness enhancement plan 2022-2026” in 2022 which will invest 95 billion NTD over five years to strengthen the zero carbon emissions digital transformation. This shows the government's support for local industries.
The connection between Guantian Black Gold's biochar and local industries is by contributing to solving limited resource problems and developing sustainability. The local community of Guantian, Tainan, has developed a significant water caltrop industry; however, the industry has gradually faced a downturn in the past decades. Biochar had to convert local low-value waste into high-value resources. This new strategy has not only solved the environmental concerns but also provided the local community with a new opportunity through the circular usage of resources.
The development of biochar has created jobs and resulted in growth in industries, such as agriculture and manufacturing. This leads to the return of the labor force to rural areas, which helps concerns such as population outflow and economic struggle in agriculture-based communities. Furthermore, local businesses such as Guantain Black Gold can use the innovation to collaborate with other companies and NGOs for further achievement, as the company has collaborated with the Guantian District Office and Kun Shan University to provide more opportunities for next-generation and other local businesses. This directly helps Guantian Black Gold company and other local businesses have another opportunity for development since those local businesses are also facing the problem of the water caltrop industry downfall and they need to make changes.
Guantain Black Gold has established collaborations with various industries. Guantain Black Gold has collaboration with various local schools; one significant example is collaboration with Kun Shan University, Guantain Black Gold provides a complete environmental education curriculum. Students and teachers can gain knowledge throughout the curriculum about the upcycling of agricultural waste and understanding the circular economy activities, which allow students to become aware of this topic and affect their future career choice. Furthermore, Guantain Black Gold has collaboration with many local companies and forms a complete circular economic system; it collaborates with a local company named ReWood and develops a product of wooden and caltrop-scented sachets. This product combines 2 unique features from 2 different local businesses, which further benefit sustainable development.
In addition, Guantain Black Gold had a collaboration with another local company that develops cat-use products. Guantain Black Gold has developed a product named Black Gold Water Caltrop Biochar, which benefits the environment and cat health. Those systems are examples of collaboration with different local companies in various industries that not only boost the local labor, but also lead to a sense of shared ownership in biochar production, transforming it into a distinctive aspect of the community economy.